Machiavelli s A Comparison Of Ideals - 748 Words

Olivia Nogueira Wheaton September 28, 2015 Machiavelli Rousseau A Comparison Of Ideals Why government? For one to philosophies about any ideal system one must first establish what government is and why it is needed. Government is the system of rule a state, community, or nation is governed by. This means, A body of people decide to sacrifice some individual rights in order to receive the bxelifits of a larger power. There are two main purposes of government. One, the protection of the people, from outer conflicts and themselves (by enforcing law). Two, to provide public good. Public good being an item or commodity that is available to the entire population without it being lessened buy use. Government also has the responsibility to protect it’s people’s natural rights and recognize it’s legitimacy. Legitimacy being the power that the people give, and can be taken away if the people feel their interests are not being served. If a group agree that one, or more, have more power than others, they have given legitimacy and with this recognition, have al so created the basis of sovereignty. All things considered, government is still a very broad term. Many have spent years philosophizing the different ways the system of government can function as. Two men, specifically, have thought quite a bit about power, human nature, and the ideal way of governing. Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s political philosophy in The Social Contract speaks often of freedom. Some of his popular ideas areShow MoreRelatedEssay on Machiavellis The Prince: Politics, War, and Human Nature1334 Words   |  6 PagesMachiavellis The Prince: Politics, War, and Human Nature [I]t is necessary for a prince to know well how to use the beast and the man. (Machiavelli, The Prince, p. 69[1]). In this swift blow, Niccolà ² Machiavelli seems to strike down many visions of morality put up on pedestals by thinkers before his time. He doesnt turn to God or to some sort of common good for his political morality. Instead, he turns to the individual?more specifically, self-preservation in a position ofRead MoreMachiavelli s The Prince And The Discourse Essay1328 Words   |  6 PagesNiccolà ² Machiavelli wrote a book which called The Prince. It is about the political ideology of Machiavelli s political realism, which means the effective truth is taken to be more important than any abstract ideal. In this book, he talks about the importance of the concept of virtà º. He claimed that rulers have to suppress their personal virtues while sometimes committing improper acts in order to maintain powers and protect their principalities. In Discourses, Machi avelli becomes to extols theRead MoreMachiavelli Plato Rebuplic Prince Comparison1419 Words   |  6 Pagescharacteristics of the rulers, as described by Machiavelli (The Prince, ch.15, pp. 47 #8211; 49 and ch. 18, pp.54f). 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The Prince is a timeless pie ce of literature that was targetedRead MoreIn Nature Of Politics, We Have Read And Gone Over Many1743 Words   |  7 Pagesdistinct views to help form a familiar, though rapidly shifting, image of politics and therefore can easily recognize similarities between the ideologies that is provided in these texts. For example, in Dostoevsky s writing, the Grand Inquisitor’s thinking is very similar to that of Machiavelli in the manner that crushing the â€Å"free will† and gaining control over the masses is extremely vital. When going into detail about the idea of â€Å"miracle, mystery, and authority,† the Grand Inquisitor’s rationalityRead MorePlato And Aristotle s Views On Political Philosophy Essay3649 Words   |  15 Pagesâ€Å"The Republic† delivers the concept of utopian society which means an imaginary society in which people live in a perfect environment governed by the laws that provides happiness to everyone. 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