Elite Athletes are Being Paid too Much Essay -- essays research papers

Are world class competitors/sports men or ladies being paid excessively if not how are there significant compensations legitimized, provided that this is true, why, and how could there cash be put to more readily utilize? To a great many people one million dollars a ton of cash, to the vast majority one thousand dollars is a ton, yet despite the fact that it is difficult to accept, to certain individuals these figures amount to nothing. Its a well known fact that proficient competitors especially the individuals who play soccer, golf, and race F1 vehicles make tons of money, however individuals don't understand how much. A year ago tiger woods made 87 million dollars, to place that into viewpoint that’s multiple times what George Bush makes a year and he is one of the most compelling, influential individuals on the planet. During Mike Tyson’s coordinate against Peter McNealy he made 281,000 dollars, in a solitary second. This suggests the conversation starter, by what means can he, or anybody besides have the right to get that much cash-flow? To turn into a first class competitor, for example, Tiger Woods, it is difficult. Measurably it is more enthusiastically to turn into a NBA player than to turn into a cerebrum specialist. There are some key factors and forfeits that need to happen to guarantee achievement. Much the same as if somebody somehow managed to turn into a profoundly fruitful representatives or specialist. 1. You should be raised in the correct condition, presented to the way the game works, and the right strategy included. In Tigers case his dad told him the best way to play from the age of two. On account of a representatives, his dad may have enlightened him concerning the financial exchange and so forth likewise since early on, along these lines their instruction starts early. 2. To most expert competitors, to understand their fantasy additionally intends to disregard instruction, Tiger Woods quit school to seek after an existence of an expert golf player. 3. A expert athlete’s profession ... ...gets paid. The cash given to the competitors could be utilized for increasingly likely explanations. As of late Alex Rodriguez of the Texas Rangers gave an agreement for 252 million dollars up a range of 10 years. This is sufficient cash to take care of the country's poor for a year or to give significantly all the more lodging and havens for the destitute. Others could profit by the millions being squandered on these competitors. Not on the grounds that the players don’t win the cash but since it could simply be better spent on progressively significant issues in our networks. All things considered, these competitors are getting an excessive amount of cash in a general public that customarily puts together pay rates with respect to the estimation of ones work. These competitors don't have the foggiest idea what genuine work is or that it is so difficult to make a dollar. In spite of the fact that their activity is troublesome, they don't assume a job in our economy like their pay rates demonstrate. Along these lines, they should get less cash.

Travel Long Distances Essay Example for Free

Travel Long Distances Essay At whatever point we need to travel significant distances inside the nation we can go via train or via air in a plane. I recall my first train venture which I performed when I was just around four years of age. After that venture so long back, I have made a few excursions via train in any case, that first excursion despite everything waits in my brain and considerations. We needed to go to Madras, where my dad needed to go to a Conference. Since we had not then observed Madras and our winter excursions were falling during the dates of the Conference, it was concluded that we would all go with father and make an outing toward the South. Concerning visits to better places of the South I recollect close to nothing as, I was somewhat little however the train venture is still distinctive in my brain. There, at Madras, my dad needed to go to a Conference whose date was the eighteenth of December so; it was chosen to leave for Madras on the fifteenth. After a considerable delay, finally the fifteenth of December came and my fervor knew no limits. I would be going on my first since forever train venture, getting a charge out of an excursion and seeing new places. The train that we needed to pass by was known as the G.T. Express for example the Grand Trunk Express and we went to the station to board it. I think it was evening time when we loaded up the train. Inside we ate and afterward my folks and my senior sibling all rested. I was unable to get rest as, I was simply excessively energized. I recollect that, I had taken a window with the goal that I could see the fun outside at the same time, oh. No sooner that we had completed supper, it was dull and nothing was noticeable from the window. It was distinctly at the stops at the stations, I would peep out and see the surge and life on the stage. Seeing the stations for now and then, I at long last rested. At the point when I woke up toward the beginning of the day following an agreeable rest around evening time, I was totally excited to look outside. The region the train was presently crossing portrayed an excellent cross area of land structures and greenery, plants and towns. Goodness, what an all encompassing stunner everything was. At the point when the train traversed distinctive land shapes, the sounds it made were heard changing now and then profound snorts, now and then a smooth stream and at different occasions only a crash here and crash there. At the point when the train traversed connects on breadths of water, the sound was of sputtering. This mixture of sounds made by the development of the train was a magnificent encounter the various stretches of colossal territories of land and water and various ranches for a significant distance on end, demonstrated nature in its full structure and excellence. As we went through town zones, I saw fields of rice, wheat, mustard and vegetables. Gracious what a great sight of the cross-area of India. At the stations the train would stop and another scene of progress would take over from nature, and when the train again began, the nature would again dominate. This stows away and looks for of scenes proceeded all through the excursion, and the music of territory and water changing now and again was simply shocking. This intriguing scene proceeded for just about thirty six hours at the same time, trust me, I appreciated each moment of it. A manufactured house with all enhancements, a gander at nature and furthermore human development was completely observed gotten together as one introduction bundle for me. The thirty six hours had quite recently flown by and we were at the Madras intersection. I can't overlook this first excursion via train significantly following eight years now and I do think about whether I ever will.

Marks & Spencer SWOT and PEST Essay

Imprints and Spencer is the British worldwide retail organization that practices on delivering garments and excellent food. Being the predominant power on the UK showcase Marks and Spencer possesses 600 stores in the nation of origin and more than 225 stores around the world. Winged creature (1986) claims Marks and Spencer to be the most remarkable picture of Great Britain; the organization right now being the most productive UK association additionally is one of the most inventive on the planet. Two fundamental highlights of the Marks and Spencer are centralization and effortlessness. The firm will in general utilize incorporated authoritative structure and attempts to keep everything basic maintaining a strategic distance from the multifaceted nature in any part of efficient applications (Howells, 1981). Qualities: Imprints and Spencer has been known for its best expectations of reasonable exchanging, which incorporate securing solid contacts with current providers, delivering and proposing top notch food, being neighborly to the staff and having an adaptable trade strategy for existing clients (Grayson, 2011). Having a steady and positive notoriety is inescapable for the huge overall brands. The organization being at first just centered around creating articles of clothing of late differentiated its market to different areas, for example, food, hardware and furniture (Hamil, Crosbie, 1990). Enhancement ensured greater measure of clients for the organization and extended its development. The organization will in general find its stores in the high lanes which prompts acquiring enormous measure of clients consistently and in this manner bigger benefit. (Winged creature, Witherwick, 1986). Moreover, Marks and Spencer doesn't lease the premises, it claims stores disposing of the conceivable rental expenses. Imprints and Spencer is a worldwide retailer which claims in excess of thousand shops around in forty nations, covering business sector of such a major size is useful for the company’s pay (Salmon, Tordjman, 1989). As indicated by Doyle (1982), Marks and Spencer is the Britain’s most grounded and best brand that makes organization notable around the globe and separates it from contenders making it one of a kind. Shortcomings: Imprints and Spencer because of enhancement and working in more than one market (pieces of clothing, food, furniture) isn't focused on a specific section, not at all like its fundamental rivals, for example, Tesco and Sainsbury’s whichâ retail just food (Lewis, Thomas, 1990). The absence of the concentration and focus may prompt the decreased developments and shortage of the ability in one specific market zone. At the point when Marks and Spencer attempted to extend their market including the garments line for more youthful individuals, it encountered misfortune and disappointment, as it wasn’t ready to follow most popular trend patterns to fulfill more youthful crowd and kept a notoriety of the retailing brand basically for senior ladies (Fletcher, 2007). As per Alon (2000), Marks and Spencer experienced absence of stock control which prompted the failing to meet expectations other significant British organizations by 25% in 1998. The normal value examination made by Telegraph in 2008 has indicated that the costs on the Marks and Spencer’s food surpass those in Asda by 3.6%. The organization is viewed as extravagant and looses huge measure of clients from center and lower class, who lean toward day by day shopping in other huge retail chains like Asda, Sainsbury’s and Tesco, where costs are a lot less expensive and progressively sensible (Avery, 2011). Political variables: Each organization which wants to amplify its benefit ought to create inside the legislative arrangements. Imprints and Spencer isn't an exemption, as the organization accepts that commitment with the legislature is advantageous for the organization’s salary. As indicated by Marks and Spencer’s official site, organization will in general speak with the political crowds either legitimately or through the exchange participations. After the â€Å"green† administrative strategy in 2008, Marks and Spencer presented the 5p charge for the plastic sacks over its stores (Vaughan, 2011). Imprints and Spencer is situated in the UK, which has stable political foundation and assessment approaches (McGrattan, 2005). In any case, in 2005 the organization experienced misfortunes in the EU region and engaged the court for the chance to deduct global misfortunes from its UK charge (European Commission Legal Services, 2005). After European Court of Justice reported that Marks and Sp encer and other UK organizations reserve the privilege to counterpoise British assessment bill, Marks and Spencer has won this case accepting 30 million expense alleviation (BBC, 2005). Monetary variables: Most of worldwide organizations are thinking about the USA an ideal region of diversifying because of the huge populace and enormous size of the market. Imprints and Spencer was among the main British retailers who consideredâ expanding its business toward the North America (Alexander, 1995). In any case, the September 11 assaults have caused financial emergency and change in the buying conduct of American residents which prompted the extraordinary misfortunes experienced by Marks and Spencer all through the next year forcing the organization to close the non-center branch in North America (BBC, 2002). Because of the budgetary emergency occurring in 2007-2008 (Barrel, 2008) and later extreme emergency in Eurozone, the deals of Marks and Spencer has essentially diminished, as the pay rates of the working class didn’t math the costly food and pieces of clothing offered by the retailer (Rayner, 2008). Social components: As per Marks and Spencer’s official site, organization is centered around applying moral exchanging, delivering nontoxic food and utilizing mindful utilization of a vitality, as the organization accepts that adjusting CSR is crucial for the advancement of business. Organization is particularly centered around the creature government assistance, being the principal UK retailer to sell just unfenced eggs in its stores (Jones, 2005) and alongside a few other British retailers advances food without added substances (Jones, 2007). Be that as it may, quite a while prior Marks and Spencer was blamed in utilizing the kid work in Morocco which may have harmed the company’s notoriety (Frankental, 2001). As indicated by Moore (1995) and Campbell (2010) Marks and Spencer over the previous years has expanded the measure of notice utilizing various sorts of plugs. All things considered, the organization was not had the option to fulfill customers’ needs, while creating their g arments line for youngsters which prompted the misfortunes of benefit (Jobber, 1999). Mechanical elements: As per Butler (2013), Marks and Spencer is the main large British food retailer that doesn't have an internet shopping administration, while different organizations like Sainsbury’s and Morrison are making a huge number of pounds through the web. The organization for the long time is utilizing RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) innovation that assisted with accomplishing increasingly productive flexibly chain framework. After the accomplishment with Marks and Spencer other British general stores actualized this innovation so as to diminish costs and improve client care (Jones, 2005). In 2012 Marks and Spencer announcedâ the new advertising arrangement that incorporated the wi-fi association all through its stores, arranging that the clients would have the option to see the full load of items on their devises which would rearrange looking for the ideal thing (Raddick, 2012). End: Imprints and Spencer is the amazing universal retailer that can amplify its future benefit accepting into thought further open doors and dangers of substitutes. Imprints and Spencer ought to consider including web based looking for its food items, as the other British food retailers like Tesco and Sainsbury’s as of now have this component that gives a major level of companies’ pay. Another path for creating organization might be growing to the Asian market which can ensure immense benefit because of the huge size of populace. One of the principle dangers brought about by financial emergency both in USA and European Union is the loss of haggling intensity of clients. Individuals think that its difficult to bear the cost of the significant expenses offered by Marks and Spencer and thusly attempt to scan for a less expensive other option. Retailer in future ought to adjust to the social changes while creating their dress line for more youthful individuals so as to fulfill this crowd.

Satire in the Great Gatsby

Is Fitzgerald composing a romantic tale that shows the American standards, or is it a parody that remarks on the American culture in the thundering twenties? The tale The Great Gatsby is a parody type novel that remarks on the American culture during the thundering twenties.This is appeared through the difference of The Valley of Ashes and Gatsby’s parties, Gatsby himself, and Myrtle and George Wilson. Through these characters and places, Fitzgerald appears through parody, how the American dream isn’t genuine any longer and how it is currently supplanted with unethical exercises and actions.The American dream has been supplanted with avarice and the quest for cash instead of satisfaction. The valley of Ashes speaks to neediness and misery. This area shows how the American dream has been debased into something exceptionally dull and sinister.This is the longing of riches at any expense and the perfect that cash will fulfill you. â€Å"This is a valley of cinders an awes ome ranch where remains develop like wheat into edges and slopes and peculiar nurseries; where remains take the types of houses and fireplaces and rising smoke†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Pg. 26). this statement shows the effects of the cutting edge materialistic culture of New York.Everyone needs to be the rich however the poor endure a great deal due to the result of the free enterprise society. The side-effect in this novel is the cinders. This shows how individuals toss out respect for different people for the interest to be rich (This is very immoral).This is accepted to be the American dream. Then again you host McArthur 2 Extravagant gatherings at the Gatsby house just to dazzle a young lady. This is a sharp logical inconsistency which fits into Fitzgerald’s endeavor to utilize parody to demonstrate the point that the American Dream is no more. Gatsby himself is the wagers case of the pervetd new American dream. Gatsby gets his cash through bootlegging.He does what each he can to g et rich and what got him rich was unlawful and shameless exercises. â€Å"You’re one of the pack that spends time with Mayor Wolfshiem-that much I happen to know. I’ve frantic a little examination concerning your undertakings and convey it further tomorrow† (Pg. 104).This statement shows Tom blaming Gatsby for being a racketeer. Gatsby gets rich just to get Daisy. The parody indicated is that regardless of how much cash Gatsby has he is perpetually discontent and all he needs is Daisy yet Daisy won't care for him except if he is rich. This shows how the main thing Americans care about is cash and how the American dream is no longer.Myrtle and George Wilson are the less fortunate characters in the book however both need the fantasy about being extremely rich. Myrtle attempts to accomplish this by having an unsanctioned romance with Tom who is rich. She undermines George and she winds up getting hit by a vehicle driven by Daisy.This occasion shows that it is extre mely unlikely of getting away from the Valley of Ashes. George is a persevering man and simply needs to get some cash and appear to be rich. He attempts to purchase Tom’s vehicle to make sure he can have an extremely great vehicle. George represents that in present day America, you won't prevail with regards to getting rich and accomplishing the bogus American fantasy about being rich and happy.George winds up ending it all which facilitates the perfect that you won't get out the valley of cinders. This is another type of parody attempting to encourage individuals to not go with moral rot and rather live a glad non-shameless life.McArthur 3 The tale The Great Gatsby utilizes Satire to show that the American dream is dead during the thundering twenties. Fitzgerald does this through the Valley of Ashes, Gatsby’s parties, Gatsby himself, Myrtle and George Wilson. The American dream has been supplanted with avarice and the quest for cash instead of satisfaction.

Religious Consciousness Essays - Salvation, Spirituality, Nirvana

Strict Consciousness My strict awareness is unique in relation to my standard cognizance. There are a ton of activities that a few people consider to be satisfactory and standard, be that as it may, strict individuals consider to be a wrongdoing. There are additionally sure articles, places, and seasons that a non-strict individual would consider as normal, however a some strict individuals would see as extraordinary. From a Christian perspective, a Church is a heavenly spot. It is thought of as the House of God. At the point when I go to Church on Sunday, I end up in a strict state of mind. On one more day of the week, Tuesday for instance, I probably won't consider God even once throughout the day. At the point when I go to Church I am considering how thankful I am that God cherishes me and I express gratitude toward Him for the chance to live in this superb world. At the point when I leave Church it is truly conceivable that my strict sentiments will gradually blur away. By Tuesday, I may have returned to deduction like a normal American (non-strict) fellow. It is ideal to have something at home to help me to remember the musings that I was thinking in Church on Sunday. I do have some strict things, however they are not shown in a spot where I see them consistently. Christmas is a season when I am considering God significantly more frequently. With all the embellishments around the house and the area, it's difficult to disregard Him. I know some non strict individuals who observe Christmas, yet they don't consider it a strict occasion. To them it is only an occasion to be with the family and trade blessings - they skirt all the strict thoughts behind it. There are likewise a few activities that probably won't get a qualm from a few individuals, however that I would feel remorseful doing. I would think about these activities as sins. A couple of models are lying and taking. I know a few people who may tell a lie from time to time. They imagine that no one realizes reality with the exception of them. I realize that I have had that idea enter my thoughts as well. The distinction between me what's more, a non-strict individual is the way that I consider how God realizes that it would be a falsehood. I can't stay quiet from Him, so as a rule I wouldn't lie. It is a similar route for taking. Maligning the Lord's name is another model. I realize that there are many individuals in this nation who swear. At whatever point I swore before, I would have a liable inclination. Swearing is one negative behavior pattern that I saw as truly simple to survive. I own some strict objects that I see as hallowed. The articles incorporate a Bible, a cross, and a rosary. Despite the fact that these items don't have a lot of material worth, I consider them to be significant. I treat them with more consideration than I would for an object that is worth very much of cash. The Bible is God's assertion and I treat it with a great deal of care. The cross helps me to remember how Jesus passed on the cross for me and every other person with the goal that our wrongdoings might be excused. An individual who isn't Christian may consider it only two bits of wood nailed together; an object that they would toss in the rubbish. Individuals can make any object or spot uncommon in a moment. In the event that I didn't have a cross, I could remove a cross an old cardboard box and attach it to my divider. Presently I would have a cross that I could appeal to. The aesthetic structure isn't significant. I can see the entirety of the work of art and wonderful pictures in my creative mind when I am considering God. To become nearer to God, I don't have to purchase a great deal of costly strict enrichments. Only one cross or image of Jesus is all that is important. When I see that, it will initiate my creative mind and I will begin to think decent musings about God, and He will wrap up. Segment Three, #7 Indian and Christian religions have various objectives. The objective of Christian religions is to go to Heaven. The objective of Indian religions like Buddhism and Hinduism is to accomplish Nirvana. Paradise is a spot. Nirvana is a perspective. The word Nirvana originates from the root importance ?to blow

How to Study for Your Psychology Classes

How to Study for Your Psychology Classes Student Resources Study Guides and Tips Print How to Study for Your Psychology Classes By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on February 19, 2020 Tom Merton / Getty Images More in Student Resources Study Guides and Tips APA Style and Writing Careers Studying psychology is different than studying for other college classes such as math and history. You can still use your tried-and-true study strategies, there are also some techniques you can try that are more specific to helping you succeed in your psychology class. Make the Most of the Class Lectures Students sometimes use class time as an opportunity to daydream or nap, but not paying attention in lectures can be perilous to your grade. Even if you feel you get by without going to lectures, ask yourself if youre really getting the most out of your education by doing so. The information you learn in lectures will serve as the basis for more advanced classes. Building a solid understanding now is vital to your success in school. Active listening is a learning strategy that involves focusing on what the speaker is saying, paying attention to nonverbal signals, and asking questions. To get the most out of your lectures, always read the assigned chapters before class. As you read, make note of the questions you may have. If your questions remain unresolved when the lecture is over, ask your instructor for clarification. Why You Should Never Skip Your Psych Class Take Good Psychology Notes Whether in a traditional classroom setting or in an online course, no matter how your class is structured, you should always take high-quality psychology notes. The simple act of writing things down helps cement the information in your memory, but it also has the advantage of giving you something to refer back to. In addition to having good note-taking skills, you should also spend some time every week reviewing your class notes. Spend 10 to 15 minutes before class reading through the previous days notes, then spend another 10 to 15 minutes after class reviewing the notes youve just taken. These brief study and review sessions will help you retain information better because it periodically refreshes the material in your memory. The Best Study Tips for Psychology Students Teach the Information to a Classmate One of the best ways to learn is to teach! You need to have a good understanding of a concept to effectively relay it to someone else. Try pairing up with another student to practice explaining psychological theories to each other. Explaining a complex theory or recalling important people or events in the history of psychology to someone else gives you the opportunity to relate information in your own words. When its your partners turn to teach, youll get a new perspective on the information when you hear how they explain it. Skills Every Psych Major Needs Consider forming a study group with your fellow classmates. Each week, assign a certain topic or section to each member of the group. When you get together, take turns teaching about each of the concepts, reviewing the material, and discussing any questions that come up. Compare and Contrast Theories and Concepts Studying psychology involves more than just reading and memorizing facts. Its important that you feel comfortable comparing and contrasting theories as well as think about how these concepts relate to real life. As you learn about different topics in psychology, compare the new material to what you have previously learned. For example, create a chart outlining the differences between the branches of psychology or exploring similarities between personality theories. Finally, by relating the information you learn to real examples in your own life, you will find that it is much easier to understand and remember come test time. 5 Test-Taking Strategies for Psychology Exams

The 7 Keys to Reading Comprehension

Normal 0 1. Using background knowledge (schema) Proficient readers recall their relevant background knowledge before, during and after they read. Proficient readers assimilate information from texts they read and learning experiences they have into their background knowledge and make changes in it to accommodate new information. Proficient readers adapt their background knowledge all the time, deleting some information, adding to schema, connecting to other knowledge. Proficient readers use background knowledge to make: Text-to-self, Text-to-text, Text-to-world connections to help them link information to prior knowledge and store information in long-term memory. 2. Creating Mental Images Proficient readers create mental images during and after reading. The images come from all five senses, as well as emotions, and are anchored in the reader's background knowledge. Proficient readers use images to immerse themselves in rich detail of the text. The detail engages the reader more deeply with depth and dimension, making the text more memorable. Proficient readers use mental images to draw conclusions, to create distinct interpretations of the text, and to recall details. Images from readers' personal experience frequently become part of their comprehension. Proficient readers adapt their images as they read. Images are revised to incorporate new information and images are modified in response to images other readers share. 3. Questioning Proficient readers generate questions before, during and after reading. Proficient readers ask questions to; clarify meaning, speculate, determine intent, determine content. Proficient readers understand that many of their questions are not answered in the text but left up to their interpretation. When an answer is needed, proficient readers determine whether it can be answered by the text, whether the answer will need to be inferred from the text and their background knowledge, or whether they will need to seek the answer somewhere else. Proficient readers understand how questioning is used in other areas of their lives. Proficient readers are aware that as they hear others' questions, new ones are inspired in their own minds. 4. Inferring When proficient readers infer, they create a meaning that is not stated explicitly in the text. Inferring is the process of creating a personal meaning form text. The reader combines what is read with relevant prior knowledge (schema). Inferring may cause the reader to slow down, reread sections, talk, write or draw to better understand the content. Teachers should allow great latitude for inferences as long as the reader can support the inference with specific text and prior knowledge. When proficient readers infer, they: draw conclusions, make predictions, create interpretations, answer questions as they read, make connections, make judgments about what they read. 5. Determining Importance The readers schema - - ideas connected to the reader's background knowledge will be considered most important. The reader's purpose. The reader's beliefs, opinions and experiences. The reader's knowledge of text format, particularly of non-fiction texts (titles, headings, subheadings, graphs, pictures) give clues about what is important. Students should be able to articulate how they make decisions about what is important and how those decisions enhance their comprehension. Pointing out what is not't important can help students distinguish importance more clearly. Interesting discussions spring from disagreement about what is most important. Children need to work to defend their positions, but there is rarely a true set of most important ideas. 6. Synthesizing (is based on) Answers the question, what does this really mean to you? A synthesis is the sum of information from the text, other relevant texts and the reader's background knowledge, ideas, and opinions produced in an original way. Proficient readers use synthesis to share, recommend, and review books they have read. Proficient readers monitor the overall meaning and themes in the text as they read and are aware of the ways text elements "fit together" to create that overall meaning. Proficient readers pay attention to character, setting, conflict, sequence of events, and to text patterns and use their knowledge of these elements to make decisions about the overall meaning of the text. 7. Monitoring for meaning ("fix-up strategies") Proficient readers monitor their comprehension during reading. They know when the text they are reading does not't make sense. Proficient readers identify difficulties they have in comprehending at the word, sentence, and whole text level. They are flexible in their use of strategies to solve their comprehension problems. They monitor, evaluate and make revisions to their evolving interpretation of the text while reading. Proficient readers can identify confusing ideas, themes, and/or surface elements and can suggest different means to solve the problems they have. Possible "Fix-Ups" Go back and reread. Often. Read ahead to clarify meaning. Identify where it is that is not't understood: word, sentence, concept. If it is a word, read beyond it and see if its meaning is cleared later in the text; think about the content and predict what word might make sense. If it is a sentence in a picture book, look at the pictures and think about what has happened so far; then reread and read ahead. If still confused, talk with a friend, parent or teacher about it. If it is a concept, try to summarize the story up to confusing part. See if that clears up confusion. It may be necessary to build more background knowledge. That means going to an encyclopedia, the Internet, or having a conversation with someone who knows about the topic. Source: Susan Zimmerman, co-author of Mosaic of Thought:The Power of Comprehension Strategy Instruction, Second Edition. Portsmouth, NH:Heinemann Publishing, 2007. Normal 0

Sexual Exploration And Sexual Sexuality - 887 Words

The choice to engage in sexual exploration is a highly personal one, therefore, there is no ideal age to begin. In fact, for some people, sex may not be necessary for fulfilment. However, for both physical and mental health reasons, people should abstain from sexual exploration until after they reach sexual maturity. Although it is hard to define, I would suggest that for girls, this be measured by the onset of menarche, and for men, by testicular descent. Another matter to consider is: what constitutes sexual exploration? A kiss? Petting? For penetrative intercourse, it is best to wait until after the completion of puberty, since the developmental changes in the body are done and the brain is closer to maturity. Additionally, by that time, most people will be better informed about birth control options, enabling them to practice safe sex. Premarital sex is a perfectly ethical act when enjoyed by two people with mutual consent. However, both people must be on the same page regarding important issues, like whether or not birth control will be used. Frequency of sexual desire should not be used to determine moral character since different people have different needs. Unless an individual’s sex drive is indicative of a pathology (like sexual addiction), people should have as much (or as little) sex as they want. Finally, elderly people should engage in sex if they so wish. 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Buddhism At The Gate Of The Fo Guang Shan Hsi Fang

It was a rather casual Wednesday morning when I arrived at the gate of the Fo Guang Shan Hsi Fang Temple. As the dews drip from the tall bush of grass in front of the red gate, I rang the bell to ask for permission to enter the sacred Buddhist Temple. A female monk named Miaozang slowly opens the door to let me and a fellow student in. Having been born and raised in Vietnam, which is predominantly a Buddhist influenced country, yet grew up in the States in a Catholic high school, I did not strongly identify with any particular religion. Thus, I took this opportunity to learn more about Buddhism by interviewing the monk and took part in a guided meditation session. Each small details from the moment I entered such as the sense of the incense, the lion statues, the mild background chanting, and so on are intentionally set up to make sure that I, the visitor, can have the most wholesome Buddhist experience while being inside the temple. Buddhism, through its teachings, which are called Buddha Dharma, and other rituals such as meditations and chanting, strives to set up an environment that helps its practitioners reach the state of enlightenment, where one can see the reality of the world and the truth behind everything. Hsi Fang Temple is a two-story building in the town of University Heights, located on Park Street. From the outside, it is a minimalistic building with white walls on all sides. In the front, just above the entrance arc, there is an artifact in the shape of a

Machiavelli s A Comparison Of Ideals - 748 Words

Olivia Nogueira Wheaton September 28, 2015 Machiavelli Rousseau A Comparison Of Ideals Why government? For one to philosophies about any ideal system one must first establish what government is and why it is needed. Government is the system of rule a state, community, or nation is governed by. This means, A body of people decide to sacrifice some individual rights in order to receive the bxelifits of a larger power. There are two main purposes of government. One, the protection of the people, from outer conflicts and themselves (by enforcing law). Two, to provide public good. Public good being an item or commodity that is available to the entire population without it being lessened buy use. Government also has the responsibility to protect it’s people’s natural rights and recognize it’s legitimacy. Legitimacy being the power that the people give, and can be taken away if the people feel their interests are not being served. If a group agree that one, or more, have more power than others, they have given legitimacy and with this recognition, have al so created the basis of sovereignty. All things considered, government is still a very broad term. Many have spent years philosophizing the different ways the system of government can function as. Two men, specifically, have thought quite a bit about power, human nature, and the ideal way of governing. Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s political philosophy in The Social Contract speaks often of freedom. Some of his popular ideas areShow MoreRelatedEssay on Machiavellis The Prince: Politics, War, and Human Nature1334 Words   |  6 PagesMachiavellis The Prince: Politics, War, and Human Nature [I]t is necessary for a prince to know well how to use the beast and the man. (Machiavelli, The Prince, p. 69[1]). In this swift blow, Niccolà ² Machiavelli seems to strike down many visions of morality put up on pedestals by thinkers before his time. 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The Role Of Leptin And Its Effects On The Reproductive...

Role of leptin in PCOS. Leptin is a hormone secreted mainly from the adipose tissue, serum levels of which are influenced by obesity, insulin resistance and the levels of sex steroids (androgens and estrogens) and insulin. It is mainly involved in the regulation of body weight by decreasing appetite and increasing energy expenditure. Besides regulating the energy metabolism of the body, leptin has important actions on the reproductive system, which makes it an important link between the adipose tissue and hypothalamus– pituitary–gonadal (HPG) axis (2). Long-term hyperinsulinemia in humans, as is the case in PCOS patients, stimulates leptin secretion from adipose tissue (9). Significantly higher leptin (P = 0.0028), and insulin concentrations, insulin: glucose ratio (IGR), and a significant correlation between leptin and fasting insulin concentrations, IGR, WHR and LH have been reported in obese PCOS women than in normal-weight women with PCOS. There is a significant neg ative correlation between leptin and LH concentrations, independently of either BMI or IGR, suggesting a possible involvement of leptin in LH hypersecretion (10). Estrogens increase, whereas androgens suppress leptin production, suggesting sexual dimorphism in leptin levels (2). The direct and indirect effects of leptin on the HPG axis, such as acceleration of GnRH pulsatility (but not the pulse amplitude) in a dose dependent manner, suggest that leptin may play an important role in the pathogenesis of PCOS.Show MoreRelatedMechanisms By Which Obesity Affect Ovarian Function1644 Words   |  7 Pageshave demonstrated that obesity leads to ovarian dysfunction through oxidative and ER stress and inflammation (26,65,66,74-78). Obesity leads to excess lipids, glucose, insulin, and leptin in variety of ovarian cells including: granulosa cells, cumulus cells, oocytes, and early embryos (ref more;(65,79,80)). 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Classification Of Forests By Functions Environmental Sciences Essay Free Essays

Forests play a critical function in the development and in guaranting environmental sustainability of the state. Besides providing wood merchandises for economic development, woods besides contribute significantly to cut downing inundation and storm amendss by keeping and chairing H2O flows, providing H2O for production and support activities, extenuating erodings, landslides, and bring forthing hydroelectricity. Forests besides heighten clime control, conserve biodiversity and familial resources, and supply chances for eco-tourism and out-of-door diversion. We will write a custom essay sample on Classification Of Forests By Functions Environmental Sciences Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Forests besides hold a important portion in the Earth ‘s clime by absorbing and hive awaying C – therefore cut downing planetary heating. Franklin D. Roosevelt, one of the greatest work forces in the US history has said: â€Å" A state that destroys its dirts destroys itself. Forests are the lungs of our land, sublimating the air and giving fresh strength to our people † . In Viet Nam, a state that the bulk of population still depends on agribusiness, forestry significantly contributes to sustainable, economic growing, stabilisation of society. However, as the state grows economically, the demand for forestry additions quickly, therefore influences the biodiversity every bit good as the ecosystem. This essay will show the function of wood in Vietnam, so travel on to the categorization of wood and eventually illustrate key issues that impacting woods and forestry. Discussion of findings Functions of woods As the natural woods are greatly of import to the state, the functions of woods in Vietnam are shown in assorted facets. Forests are beginning of nutrient. In many parts of the state, particularly some distant countries, woods play an of import portion in human nutrient supply. Human nutrient from woods can be classified into 2 chief groups: workss and animate beings origin. The group of workss includes gathered fruits, seed, foliages and mushroom. Because of the natural growing, workss nutrients are wholly fresh and incorporate a high degree of foods such as saccharides, fructose and other micronutrients, vitamins and minerals, for case ( Agriculture and Consumer Protection Department 1996 ) . In some instances, seeds or olives and palm fruits can be pressed to bring forth vegetable oils, which is highly healthy for human by incorporating a big figure of Calories and no cholesterin ( Simpson A ; Ogorzaly 1995, p.315 ) . The 2nd group, carnal nutrients, includes insects, larvae and hunted animate beings. Forests are beginning of medical specialty: Since the early age of human history, workss have been proved to be particularly utile for handling diseases. Many remedies for black diseases were originated from workss ( Simpson A ; Ogorzaly 1995, p.376 ) . These yearss in Vietnam, wild workss are still considered as the chief medicative beginning for pharmaceutical industry. It is possible in the close hereafter that more utile botanical drugs, will be found as different workss are tested ( Agriculture and Consumer Protection Department 1996 ) . Forests are the chief stuff beginnings. In Vietnam, forests hold an indispensable portion in providing stuff for human. Wood harvested from plantations is the chief stuff beginning for edifice houses and bring forthing domestic equipment. Forests besides provide natural stock for forest merchandise processing industry and firewood for dependent cultural minorities in cragged countries ( Tien A ; Thong 2008 ) . Forests protect home grounds. Forests provide shelter for human life and wildlife. They have an highly ecological map with the environment. Forests significantly take portion in doing the clime equable, minimising negative effects of inundations and battling eroding. Harmonizing to Tien A ; Thong ( 2008 ) , forest ‘s part in keeping the stableness and birthrate of land dirt is undeniable. It is estimated that the sum of dirt eroding where close woods are available is equal to merely 10 % of those topographic points without woods. Forests provide relaxation and amusement: with fresh air and a cool atmosphere, woods are perfects finishs for those seeking for peaceable topographic points to loosen up in holidaies, avoiding pollution and bad effects from noisy urban countries ( Tien and Thong 2008 ) . Coastal protection: woods contribute to protect the state ‘s sea seashore, particularly mangrove woods. They are really utile for screening moving ridges, air current, storms and sea invasion. Many studies about function of woods in the defence against tsunami have been done after the atrocious tsunami in December 26th, 2004 caused the decease of 100s of 1000s people in assorted states in Asia and Africa. Shuto ( 1987, cited in Latief and Hadi 2007 ) said that: Forests may cut down tsunami impact and asserted that a wood is effectual for several grounds: 1 ) it stops driftwood and other jetsam ; 2 ) it reduces H2O flow speed and flood deepness ; 3 ) it provides a life-saving trap for people swept off land by a tsunami run-down ; and 4 ) it amasses wind-blown sand and create dunes, which serve as a natural barriers against tsunamis. Forests play an of import function in C segregation and storage. Forests contribute unusually to cut down the heating of the Earth and life environment. Forests provide the indispensable environmental universe service of recycling C dioxide into O. 40 per centum of the O is produced in tropical rain woods ( Boland 2009 ) . In other word, they are â€Å" Lungs of the Planet † . This map besides evidently belongs to natural woods in Vietnam. Therefore, forest loss could do unexpected alterations in the ambiance and natural catastrophes. Forests contribute to the society: forestry creates occupations for Vietnamese, particularly for people in rural and cragged countries. In recent old ages, the development of ecological touristry besides contributes to lifting income degree for local people and cut downing poorness ( Tien A ; Thong 2008 ) . 2.2. Categorization of woods by maps Entire land country that the Government planned for forestry is 16.24 million hectares. It is divided into 3 forest classs. Special-use wood: the land planned for development of special-use woods is 2.199.342 hectares, which accounts for 13.5 % of the entire country. Special-use wood has been identified in order to continue nature, protect species of the forest ecosystem and conserve cistron beginnings. It besides provides for research, protects historical and cultural relics and caters for remainder, diversion and touristry. Harmonizing to Vietnam Administration of Forestry 2011, special-use wood is a combination of National Parks, Nature preservation countries, Landscape protection countries and scientific experimental and research countries. Protection woods: the land planned for protection woods is 4.832.962 hectares, which makes up 37 % of the entire country. Protection woods, which are chiefly planned to protect and modulate H2O resources, contribute significantly in the procedures of protect dirt, prevent eroding, limit natural catastrophes, moderate the clime and guarantee the ecological balance and environmental security. There are 4 chief types of protection woods: watershed protection forest, air current and sand interruptions forest, wave breaks protection forest, protection wood for ecology and landscapes. Production woods: the land planned histories for the bulk of entire country with 8,495,823 hectares, which is tantamount to 52.3 % . Production forests chiefly serve the intent of bring forthing both timber and non-timber wood merchandises for the market and at the same clip to protect the environment and continue the ecological balance ( Vietnam Administration of Forestry 2011 ) . 2.3. Key issues Vietnam forestry is confronting up several issues. Harmonizing to Coe 2005, forest coverage in Vietnam has fallen 29 % over the last 60 old ages. Pressure on land and wood merchandises is increasing due to the development of agribusiness and the growing of population ( Raven, Evert A ; Eichorn 1992, p.698 ) . Meanwhile the job of feeding people in cragged countries is highly difficult to work out because of the deficiency of agricultural land and free population motion. Deforestation for agricultural productiveness every bit good as lumber exports has led to serious jobs. The biodiversity of natural wood is diminishing as a effect. Vietnamese Government had taken some action against deforestation and it seemed to hold brought some consequence. From 1993, the sum of lumber cut down illicitly was strongly minimized ( Hill 1997 ) . However, there are still a scope of jobs presents. Forest direction is non united and sustainable. The figure and the ability of forest officers do non run into the demands. Therefore, in some parts of the state, deforestation for illegal lumber exports is still out of the control. In recent old ages, forestry has made some accomplishment but its part to GDP is still really little. Forestry has non efficaciously helped people cut down poorness because the income of people working in this field is extremely unstable. Most of the workers in this field come from distant countries. Their lives can non be wholly dependent on the forestry. Meanwhile, the engineering is non developed plenty to run into the demands. The available methods to utilize 1000000s hectares of natural wood are limited. As a consequence, it could non convey the income to local people ( Forest Science Institute of Vietnam 2009 ) . Decision Vietnam National Forest contributes greatly to environment protection, land care, eroding control, inundation decrease and supplying home ground for wildlife. Meanwhile, forestry and forest merchandise processing industry holds an indispensable portion in the national economic system. In recent old ages, Government ‘s policies to better forestry and protect natural woods have made some alterations. The consequences show in the addition of forest coverage and accomplishment of merchandise processing industry. However, there are still several jobs such as deforestation and force per unit area on land and wood merchandises. It is extremely pressing for the Government to happen effectual solutions to work out the state of affairs and heighten the forestry of Vietnam. Word count: 1508 How to cite Classification Of Forests By Functions Environmental Sciences Essay, Essay examples

Volcano Facts Essay Example For Students

Volcano Facts Essay Hot! Fire! Destruction! These are words that most people associate with volcanoes. But some good effects can come out of volcanoes. Volcanoes also have their own special mythology associated with them. A lot of volcanoes have some general characteristics in common. There are many volcanoes around the world and some have special characteristics. So come along and take a trip with me into the wonderful and exciting world of volcanoes. Over 550 volcanoes have erupted on the surface of the Earth since human kind has been able to record history. Their destructiveness has claimed the lives of over 200,000 people during the last 500 years with 26,000 deaths between 1980 and 1990 alone. They have also cause an innumerable amount of property damage. The biggest eruption of the twentieth century was the eruption of Novarupta on the peninsula of Alaska. The amount of lava that erupted measured to roughly 15 cubic kilometers! All of the lava erupted equaled to the amount of 30 times the amount of lava that came from Mount Saint Helens and it is also the equivalent of 230 years of eruptions at Mount Kilauea. The eruption lasted for 60 hours on June 6, 1920. The biggest eruption, despite its size, was not the most destructive, for the most destructive was the eruption of Mount Saint Helens in Oregon during the week of May 18th, 1980. This eruption mainly caused just loss of property, because many people didnt expect the volcano to erupt. Although some people did die, this volcano was kind of weak compared to the size of the eruption and amount of lives lost in other eruptions like Tambora, Indonesia in 1815 where 92,000 people died. Despite all of these bad effects, some life still shines through these tragedies. For example the ash that a volcano spews out covers many square miles of plants and trees. This holds in water and waters plants. The ash also contains many nutrients that plants use. A little more than 80 percent of the Earths surface is volcanic in origin, meaning that most of the Earths surface was formed by volcanoes. Also, magma deposits heat water underground which produces geothermal energy. The word volcano comes from an island off of the coast of Sicily called Vulcano. The people of Sicily thought that the clouds of dust and spurts of lava were made from Vulcan, the blacksmith for the Roman Gods. They believed that Vulcan forged thunderbolts for Zeus and weapons for Mars on that island. Out of the 550 of the worlds active volcanoes, the worlds largest active volcano is Mauna Loa, it is one of the Hawaiian islands. The island protrudes around 13,677 feet above sea level; while the whole island was formed by an underwater volcano, this brings it 28,000 feet above the ocean floor where it started. From the base underwater to the summit above water, this volcano stands higher than Mount Everest. There are two main types of volcanoes out there in the world today, the first is felsic, and the second is mafic. Felsic volcanoes have a high silica content and a light color to the lava. The second, mafic, has just the opposite, a low silica content and a darker color. Then there are underwater volcanoes and above ground volcanoes. The underwater volcanoes are less known about than above ground for the obvious reason that they are seen when they are above ground. Underwater volcanoes produce some things called black smokers, they are basically just ash as well as black smoke that combine and heat up water to boiling temperatures. An interesting fact about underwater volcanoes is that some islands have been formed by lava eruptions building up year after year. An island chain that is very well known that has been formed by this process is the chain of the Hawaiian Island chain. Ecofeminism Essay This chain also includes the worlds largest volcano, Mauna Lao, which, when you count the amount underwater and the amount above water is taller than Mount Everest. Some volcanoes have been found in our solar system that are not on the planet Earth. One volcano, which is the largest one in our solar system, is Mount Olympus Mons on the planet Mars. This is the only volcano found on the planet mars. There are also numerous volcanoes found on Io, a moon of the planet Jupiter. These volcanoes also show that some plate tectonics on Io, even though no plate tectonics is believed to have occurred on Mars. Volcanoes form when magma, melted rock underground (it is called lava when it reaches the surface) (most of it forms around 50 to 100 miles underground), when the magma mixes with .

Assessment of Patients Perceptions free essay sample

Caring has been widely discussed in the health care professions, especially in nursing which is considered to be one of the caring professions (Boykin and Schoenhofer 2001). Watson (1985) describes caring as a moral ideal of nursing. According to Watson, caring preserves human dignity in cure dominated health care systems and becomes a standard by which cure is measured (Watson 1988c, p. 177). Research literature indicates that the assessment of quality of care from the patient’s perspective has been operationalised as patient satisfaction (Dufrene 2000). Nurse caring has been related to patient satisfaction in western literature (Wolf et al 2003; Wolf et al 1998; Forbes and Brown 1995; Boyle et al 1989). There are so many factors that influence patients’ perceptions of care given by the opposite sex. Some of these are: Age, ethnicity, gender, socio-economic and health status. The most consistent finding has been related to age. Older patients tend to be more satisfied with their health care. We will write a custom essay sample on Assessment of Patients Perceptions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Studies that have looked at ethnicity have generally held that being a member of a minority group is associated with lower rates of satisfaction. Studies on the effect of gender show that women tend to be less satisfied and other studies show the opposite. Most studies have found that individuals of lower socio-economic status and less education tend to be less satisfied with their health care. Other studies have shown that poorer satisfaction with care is associated with experiencing worry, depression, fear or hopelessness, as is having a psychiatric diagnosis such as schizophrenia, post-traumatic stress disorder or drug abuse. Health status can greatly influence satisfaction of an individual (Hall, 1990). It is important to examine the relationships of nurse caring to patient satisfaction in Cape Coast because of severe staff shortages, heavy workload, and low salaries in Cape Coast Hospitals. Nursing literature had long recognized importance of these perceptions as major factors militating against prompt and effective service delivery in the care environment. One of the critical roles and ethics of the nurse is to treat all patients irrespective of their gender, colour, creed, political inclination and religious affiliations. High quality nurse-client communication is the backbone of the art and science of nursing. It has a significant impact on patient well-being as well as the quality and outcome of nursing care, and is related to patients’ overall satisfaction with their care. The maintenance of high nurse patient communication also depends on the nurse and patient. The quality of care in a hospital has been shown to be influenced by several factors including: inadequate nursing staff, lack of regular water supply on wards, too much nursing documentation, too long waiting time, and lack of specialized nurses. In Ghana, there is crisis in nurse-client communication evidence from four sources. These are personal observation, anecdotes from client and their families, media reports, and official health reports. Although there is ample evidence to demonstrate that most nurses are females, one cannot discount the enormous services that male nurses provide irrespective of their gender. The ever increasing number of female nurses compared to male nurses in our wards, coupled with patient dissatisfaction toward treatment received has raised a lot of questions as to whether there is a perceived idea that male nurses offer better care or otherwise. With the introduction of Health Insurance a few years ago, more patients report to the hospital and are also consciously aware of their rights and responsibilities as patients and hence will demand for better service delivery from care givers. Recently, patient dissatisfaction has been on the ascendancy in several hospitals across Ghana including University of Cape Coast Hospital. This has raised a lot of concerns about the perceptions patients have regarding the care given by male nurses.

Lolita Film and Novel Comparison free essay sample

One of the greatest works of the 20th century, Lolita shocked and intrigued audience everywhere. This story is about the European intellectual Humbert Humbert, and his doomed relationship with the nymphet, â€Å"Lolita.† The book can stand alone as one of the most interesting on the AP Booklist. However, after watching the movie, Lolita’s story has a special place in my heart alongside many of my favorite, â€Å"love† stories. Jeremy Iron’s voice enthralled me and made me feel real compassion for the trials Humbert went through in the movie. Dominique Swain’s Lolita was as beautiful and manipulative as perceived in the book, and her entire presence simply enchanted me. Her movements, voice, and overall looks were exactly as I though Lolita’s should be, and she mimicked her personality just right as well. Though the 1997 version of the movie does stray at times from what occurred in the book, the movie made it up with great actors, music, setting, and overall charm. We will write a custom essay sample on Lolita: Film and Novel Comparison or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Both the movie and the book first talk about Lolita, in the famous quote, â€Å"Lolita, light of my life, fire of my loins. My sin, my soul.† However, in the beginning of the movie, he is not in jail but in his car, delirious after murdering Quincy. He is bloody and holding a gun, and this foreshadowing, though used for something else, is used very often later in the movie and in the book as well. The story continues and describes his first love, Annabel. However, the movie does not delve into his life after Annabel and before Lolita. This choice did not affect the overall movie and was most likely done to it entertaining for those who hadn’t read the book. Humbert meets Lolita, who is 14 instead of 12, in the piazza like he does in the book, and the story seems to run almost parallel for the rest of the movie. There is one exception, however. Humbert’s scene in which he was masturbating was cut out, most likely because it was too graphic and was taking too much time. The scene was filmed, just not added to the final version of the movie released in theatres. This movie was a cinematic experience that actually made me shed tears at the end, because the music and lighting and the desolation got to me in a way the book hadn’t. The book itself was a treasure, and the movie was the gold within. Reading this book and watching the movie alongside it was a very good way to complete my ISP points.

California has one of the most diverse societies of the world Essays

California has one of the most diverse societies of the world Essays California has one of the most diverse societies of the world Essay California has one of the most diverse societies of the world Essay Essay Topic: Back in the World Stories Chinatown A great number of ethically different groups are united in its diverse society which is still becoming even more diverse. It is even possible that in future the state wont have a majority ethnic group. For centuries people were arriving here from all over the world: European settlers, Gold Rush, Chinese immigrants in the nineteenth century. Japanese, Mexican, and Asian American groups enriched the states heritage after the immigration law was reformed in 1965. Nowadays Los Angeles and San Francisco metropolitan areas are the primary centres of new immigration.And all these people, people with different backgrounds, different motherlands, different religions, beliefs, moralities and traditions created a great country we call America, and a unique state in it California. Through the years people like me, people who came here from other world countries were actually creating a new culture, a mix of cultures of the whole earth. People define themselves through the culture associated wit h their country. A culture is an important piece of identity for each person of the world. With diverse cultures throughout the world, peoples lifestyles vary greatly. America is a unique combination of people because it has a mixture of everyones culture joined as the American culture.Families like mine who came to America in the beginning of the twentieth century did so not because they didnt love their motherland or didnt want to live there. The reason was different: they knew their future in influenced by communistic ideas China would not be so free and bright. From my parents and relatives I have heard stories about the past and the present of China, about its good and bad sides. Sometimes its difficult to understand why they left their homes, their friends and everything they had. At some moments I feel I belong there, to the country where my ancestors lived, to China which we simply left instead of living, working and fighting for its prosperity and well-being. Sometimes I fe el we are traitors who just let it go and ran away to look for a place where it is easier to survive and live. But having thought more about it I realized that America was a dream. I understood that It wasnt an easy step, however, to leave China. People clearly understood that life in America was going to be a battle for survival. America didnt want our immigrant ancestors. They had to live in cellars and shanties because of poverty and because for some reason they were considered bad for the neighbourhood. These living conditions bred sickness and early death. Their brogue and dress provoked ridicule; their poverty and illiteracy provoked scorn.Actually the Chinese people came when California needed people to work. The country was growing and it needed men able to do all the heavy work of building bridges, canals, and railroads. It was hard and dangerous work but desperation drove foreigners to these jobs.Not only men worked, but women too. They worked as chamber maids, cooks, and children caretakers. Early Americans disdained this type of work, fit only for servants.But not only the Chinese were coming to California. Many people in California came from Mexico or other parts of Latin America, some are from Asian nations. For example, there was time when Mexican workers passed freely over the border each season to work in the Southwest of the state.Today illegal Mexican workers live in a fear being deported and dont seek social services (the only exceptions are emergency medical care and primary education). Its no coincidence that California recently passed a law requiring medical care providers and schools to deny services to illegal immigrants those are the only two social services they use (in spite of the contributions they make to the economy), because those 2 are the only ones theyre willing to risk deportation to use. Justice prevailed a federal court declared the law unconstitutional. (Vernellia R.)Surely, it is sad and you may form a negative opinio n about the state, but do not be too quick, for there is an enormous number of wonderful things, places and opportunities the state may offer to everyone. Californias attraction to immigrants is nothing new. Indeed, the first settlers to join the American Indians in California came not from Western Europe or the United States but from Mexico and Russia. The legacy of these and later immigrants is reflected in the Spanish missions and place names that abound throughout the state, in the Chinatowns and Little Tokyos that have long existed in the states major cities, in the origins of the wineries that spawned one of the states major industries, and in a tradition of farm labourers who have harvested the states abundant agricultural products. Indeed, if the United States can be described as a nation of immigrants, this statement is even more descriptive of California. (McCarthy ; Vernez)Nowadays our state is a mix of many cultures and each of us has some impact on the states developmen t. Personally I am thankful to this majestic land for everything it gave to me, for its freedoms, for our rights and opportunities. I have a great number of them to choose from: I can study at good colleges, I can get a good work, I have freedoms which the country and the state are presenting to me. And I am thankful even for an opportunity to live here and be a part of this nation.Sometimes I remember and think about all those people who many years or even centuries ago came to this land and created California as a state. They have done a great job. Today the state is one of the American cultural, economic, sports, business and political centres. Besides, I admire its rich and varied geography from Central Valley to Sierra Nevada, from Cascade Range to Tehachapi Mountains.In our state one can freely choose the religion he prefers to follow and have a plenty of opportunities to show ones talents working at Hollywood, for example. It is actually one of the many places of interest Ca lifornia may offer to visit to curious tourists. And not only to tourists: I also with pleasure visit the beautiful cities. Los Angeles, San Francisco, Long Beach They all are different and unique, each has its character, each attracts differently, but there would be no California without such places and, of course, without people living here.The states economy is one of the seven largest economies in the USA and it still continues to benefit from immigration. However, the magnitude of current flows and the disproportionate share of poorly educated immigrants combined with ongoing changes in the states economy have increased the costs of immigration to the states public sector and to some native-born workers. The state faces a growing challenge as it attempts to integrate these new immigrants while also trying to promote the welfare of the state and all its residents.Surely, California had many problems connected with new people coming to the state, but this has many good sides as well. People like me, people from all over the world came here, created and shaped the state and its culture, became Americans. We all are of different origins; we used to speak different languages. Each of us has own unique and complicated story and reasons which lead us here. What is in my opinion great about this state is that here we are not Chinese or Russian, Mexican or Iris, here we are Americans. And we should always remember that all of us are very different, but we should respect and understand it, for today we are a one united nation.

MARKETING IN PRATICE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

MARKETING IN PRATICE - Essay Example There is also Tesco, fuel, Tesco telecom and Tesco garden centers. Tesco mainly advertises on TV and print which mainly consist of shots taken of the products that are advertised. Tesco likes to involve known personalities like actors and presenters to gain attention from customers (Salutin, 2000). Tesco usually advertises to targeted market and plans its promotional activities according to the customers and their profiles which include their shopping habits and the time of their media exposure. Tesco uses its famous slogan â€Å"every little helps† as its main advertising slogan (Wood, 2008). The firm also uses promotions like giving discounts and coupons so that it can attract new customers and retain its existing customers. Tesco treats its employees equally and takes care of their needs. All the staff has signed contracts with the firm. Working hours are not excessive and the working environment is safe. The firm pays fair wages and no employee is underpaid. The employees are happy and satisfied in the working environment. The staff is helpful and welcoming to the customers and goes out of the way for customer satisfaction (Tesco Plc, 2008). The process of all the Tesco outlets is the same. The customers walk in and can freely roam about in which ever isle they want to. They select the goods that they want and if they need they can ask for assistance from the employees. Once they have selected their desired products, they go to the cash counter and pay for the products that they have bought at the cash counters (Wood, 2008). The prices of the products are overall reasonable. However, the price varies and depends upon the brand which is in question and the quality that the customer requires. As Tesco targets customers from all classes, there is something for everyone and therefore the prices also range accordingly (Troy, 2005). There are also price discounts offered to customers especially those who come in regularly. Such

REVIEW OFRESOURCES on User experiance SMART CARDS Essay

REVIEW OFRESOURCES on User experiance SMART CARDS - Essay Example The development and further enhancement of each of the above mentioned technological advancements can truly be accredited to user experience. The importance of certain experience is such that without it no successful process module can ever be executed. In fact, it would not be incorrect to state that the mere advent of many a technologically advanced things is a resultant of the input of user experience. Seasoned tech-expert Philippe(2007) is quoted to have said the following about user experience: â€Å"User Experience is the Most Important Thing, it’s the Only Thing.† (Philippe, 2007) Thus, in order to streamline any new deliverable, its focus is sought to be in line with the user experience priorities. The larger is a group of user that adheres to a certain technology the further it exceeds in maintaining its existence. So, the inevitable aspect at hand for technologically advanced emerging modules is that they provide the best possible user experience for a certain targeted user group that makes an impact. If the users experience in that certain targeted group of users hits for your product, then you are sure to have a breakthrough of your product’s success in the extended market and user domain as well. Any of the successful companies of present day can be looked up. They invariably excel in their user experience ratings and customers/users are highly satisfied with the easy of usability that these services offer. The crux of the above discussion could be that the better a product is in terms of its interaction with users the more usable it is. This further on increases in popularity as its user experience enhances. USER EXPERIENCE ESSENTIALS Conceptually speaking, user experience is just another name for user interface as is quoted in the words of User Experience White Paper (2011) as follows: â€Å"The term user experience is often used as a synonym for usability, user interface, interaction experience, interaction design, customer experience, web site appeal, emotion, ‘wow effect’, general experience, or as an umbrella term incorporating all or many of these concepts. A clear description of UX would help to: ? Teach the basics of user experience ? Communicate the meaning of the term to people unfamiliar with it ? Clarify different perspectives on UX amongst UX researchers and practitioners ? Advance UX as a research field ? Ground practical UX work in commercial, industrial and government organizations† (User Experience White Paper, 2011) The FACTORS THAT EFFECT USER EXPERIENCE can be summarized into three main categories. These are as follows: Context With Respect to System and User: Context is a combination of change in social context, physical context, information context and task context. The people around you affect the physical condition in which a user is while using a device affects the information that is interpreted via the device affects and the parallel tasks being executed wit h the device’s usage also affect. User: The motivation of the user itself extremely affects the extent of user experience. If the users are motivated to use the module/device then the user experience would definitely grow. System: System’s properties, as perceived by a user, affect its user experien

Hypothetical Case Study Childhood Sexual Abuse Social Work Essay

Hypothetical Case Study Childhood Sexual Abuse Social Work Essay This presentation analyzes a hypothetical case study of a young girl aged six and a half years who was taken for treatment by her mother, as a result of the girls sexual abuse by her mothers boyfriend. The court has ordered Melissa and her mother Asher to go for treatment after the judge and the social workers dealing with the case established that Melissas claims of being sexually abused were true. When the assessment began, Melissa was 6 years old, and her mother was 27 years old. Asher had been married at 20years but was divorced from Melissas father and had completely distanced herself from him. At the time of the case, Asher had moved in with her boyfriend, Tony, for about year and half. He had started molesting Melissa around seven months earlier. At first Melissa could not open up to her mother because Tony had threatened to kill her if she told anything to her mother. When Melissa decided to break the silence her mother could not initially believe her, and had brushed it off, but she later decided to investigate when she realized that her daughters behavior had really changed and she had become withdrawn and fearful, it was then that she discovered the shocking revelation of what had been happening to her daughter. The therapists also came to learn that Melissas mother also had an abusive childhood, she came from a broken home whereby her mother had divorce with Ashers abusive and alcoholic dad and worse of it had been sexually abused once. The paper discusses that although the girl is the main patient, she is part of larger system that she is connected to; which is very relevant to her case and also course of treatment. Process of the crisis Urie Bronfenbrenner came up with an ecological systems theory explaining how all things in a child and the childs surroundings have an impact on how the child grows. He examined levels of the environment that impact a childs growth, which include the micro system, the immediate surrounding of a child such as the family relationships, the mesosystem, which describes how the various parts of a childs micro system cooperate in order to help the child. The exosystem level consist of the others that the child may not be in contact with her but still affect her in a big way for example parents workplaces, and relationships Bronfenbrenners final level is macro system; its the most remote set of things to a child but still has a great impact on the child. For example freedoms permitted by the government and cultural values. All these affect how a child develops positively or negatively. Using Urie Bronfenbrenners ecological model, I will examine the context of Melissas case, the impact of the sexual abuse in her life, the preferred treatment for both the mother and child and how to avoid future   abuse. Encompassing the mesosystem is exosystem, the broader settings that define Melissas life, and the macrosystem, the cultural values that determine how she and those surrounding her are required to behave. Through the abuse, Tony violated the expected values, and Ashers early refusal to believe what her daughter told her also cut off the girl from the covering that an individual is supposed to be given by the larger society. Nevertheless, the legal system, which is normally a part of the exosystem, has got into a closer circle of Melissas life and attempts to correct the violations of those close to her (Finkelhor, 1986). This has led to an ecological transition, a situation in which an individuals place in ecological environment is changed due to change in the role one plays, setting, or both. Although distressing for Melissa and her mother, the transition is an important, positive move in the healing of both individuals. Interestingly, therapists discovery that Asher was herself sexually abused leads to applicable considerations that will assist in the treatment both of them. These considerations are also important in explaining the current psychopathologies seen in Finkelhor (1986) where he explains that traumas and mal-adaptations during childhood reoccur many times in later generations; children from dysfunctional families mostly create their own dysfunctional families they go with the patterns they learned when growing up. Asher has given Melissa the only kind of childhood she herself knows. Effects When Melissa was taken for treatment the first time she looked afraid, depressed and uncertain. When we look at the effects of sexual abuse can be looked into with the conceptualization of Finkelhor, the traumatogenic impacts of sexual abuse is widely used. The effects are divided into four categories, as explained below; Traumatic sexualization refers to ill disposed feelings about sex, and the sexual identity problems. Stigmatization which is manifested in guilty feelings and feeling responsible for the abuse or of disclosure. The other effect is betrayal, whereby it is downgrading the trust in people who are required to be protectors and nurturers of children. Powerlessness includes a view of being vulnerable and a victim and the behavioral manifestations of anxiety consist of phobias, insomnia, and eating disorders; Management of the case In Melissas case management there are various considerations that need to be made. Hence, coordination is very important. The things that the team are required to put in mind at this stage of intervention are disconnection of the child /or the offender from the family, the part played by the juvenile court and the criminal court and also the plan for treatment of the family Before a treatment plan is developed, it is vital to understand the cause abuse; there are various models as explained by Finkelhor under Sexual Abuse Causal Models. In history there have been two major models namely the family-focused and the offender-focused perspectives. Efforts have been made to integrate the two by Finkelhor who developed a causation model that involves both the family-, and offender-focused perspectives.. Finkelhor explains four preconditions that must be involved for sexual abuse to take place, factors connected to the abusers force to sexually abuse; factors inducing the abuser to overcome internal obstacles; factors inducing the abuser to overcome external inhibitors and factors inducing to overcome the childs resistance Modalities of treatment In treatment modalities, whereby the main goal in sexual abuse treatment is to deal with the impacts of sexual abuse, and decrease the risks of future sexual abuse. Treatment Issues for the Victim that will have to be attended to be are; Trust whereby; there are devastating effects on childrens relationship, especially being able to trust o people. In family sexual abuse, the effect is worse as in the case of Melissa because her stepfather, who should be her protector, exploits and violates the limits of acceptable values. A non- offending parent like Melissas mother who could not believe her initially accelerates this damage. The therapist is required to establish circumstances where the child has positive participation with trusted adults in order to correct the childs ability to trust. Emotional Reactions to Sexual Abuse whereby the child feeling being victimized in that she feels as if she is responsible and starts feeling guilty, having a disorganized sense of self and low self-esteem because of being involved in sexual abuse. The therapist is required to help the child understand and accept that she was not responsible and also make her feel good again about herself. Protection from future victimization Protection from Future Victimization whereby the abused child needs taught future protection strategies. The child should be taught to say no and tell a trustworthy person may be useful. Treatment Issues for the Mother Treatment Issues for the Mother particularly in cases involving the mothers in interfamilial as in Ashers case. Just like the victim Melissa her mother will need to undergo treatment in several areas such as areas connected to Sexual Abuse It is hard for mothers of victims, to comprehend why a grownup may go sexual with a child. This is an issue that the clinician should address with the mother. The therapist can offer professional explanation into the causes of abuse specific to the case. Another issue to be addressed believing the childs disclosure of the sexual abuse. The therapist can explain makes her believe that the child is telling the truth or conclude that children do not make false allegations on such matters. Eventually the therapist will help the mother comprehend her duty in the abuse, if she had one. She is not to blame but in some way may have played a part to prolonged abuse as in the case of Melissa and Asher for not believing her initially Improving the mother-child relationship is also very important because it is an important step in assisting the mother to be protective of her child in future. In the case of intrafamilial abuse like Melissas case, the mother should decide if she wants to cut off her relationship with the abuser or salvage her relationship. Personal issues such as past trauma as having been sexually abused herself which is the case of Melissa. Such an experience has various impacts in on the mothers ability to deal with her childs abuse. The mother may be not being in a position to cope because she has not dealt with her own sexual abuse. Hence her abuse has to be addressed as in the case of Asher. She may not suspect risky situation quickly and her decisions of partners, playing part in moving in with a man who goes sexual with children. Hence in conclusion, childhood sexual abuse is a very sensitive issue that has to be dealt with to avoid future destruction of the childrens lives Reference Finkelhor, D. (1986). The Effects of Sexual Abuse, in D. Finkelhor et al., Eds. Sourcebook on Child Sexual Abuse Newbury Park, CA: Sage.